US Pacific Islands Oceans

Utilizing the NASA and NOAA Joint Ocean Surface Topography Mission and Modeled Wave Data to Assess Patterns and Trends in Sea-surface Height in the US Affiliated Pacific Islands

Utilizing the NASA and NOAA Joint Ocean Surface Topography Mission and Modeled Wave Data to Assess Patterns and Trends in Sea-surface Height in the US Affiliated Pacific Islands

The project team partnered with the Regional Climate Services Director (RCSD) for the Pacific Region under NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) to analyze near-real time (i.e., weekly) spatial and temporal patterns and trends in sea-surface height (SSH) around the US Affiliated Pacific Islands (USAPI). Ocean Surface Topography Mission data and current tidal data from in situ measurements were used in conjunction with in situ and satellite data from buoys, tide gauges, NASA's Sea Surface Height (SSH) climate record derived from the TOPEX/Poseidon mission and Ocean Surface Topography Mission data from Jason-2 and Jason-3 satellites, and a blend of satellites for NOAA's CoastWatch and OceanWatch. The team produced a significant wave height climatology, a wave direction climatology, a 1 week to 3 week outlook, and a categorical inundation risk metric to assess island inundation risk. End users will use the risk metric tool set climatologies and distribute this information to coastal hazard and climate adaptation decision makers in the USAPI.


Project Video:
Waves of Change: Coexisting with Oceanic Oscillations in the Marshall Islands
Location
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
Term
Summer 2017
Partner(s)
NOAA Regional Climate Services, Pacific Region
University of Hawaii, Sea Level Center
NOAA, Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR), Satellite Oceanography & Climatology Division
NASA Earth Observations
OSTM/Jason-2, Poseidon 3/ AMR
Jason-3, Poseidon 3B
Sentinel-3, SRAL
CyroSat-2, SIRAL
SARAL, ALTIKA
Topex/Poseidon, Poseidon/ TMR
Jason-1, Poseidon 2/ JMR
Team
India Young (Project Lead)
Alec Courtright
Katie Walker
Saraneh Fitzgerald
Advisor(s)
Michael Kruk (Earth Resources Technology, Inc., NOAA NCEI)
Project Materials
Poster PDF

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